Adult Faith Formation Column for the Sunday Bulletin of St. Michael Parish, Livermore, California

This weekly column is a short meditation on the Bible readings of the Sunday Mass. The meditations are direct quotations from the Catechism of the Catholic Church, papal encyclicals, writings of the Saints, and similar orthodox sources.

Sunday, February 19, 2012

Reflection for the First Sunday of Lent 26 February 2012

An Appeal to God for a Clean Conscience

"Deep within his conscience man discovers a law which he has not laid upon himself but which he must obey.  Its voice, ever calling him to love and to do what is good and to avoid evil, sounds in his heart at the right moment....For man has in is heart a law inscribed by God.... His conscience is man's most secret core and his sanctuary.  There he is alone with God whose voice echoes in his depths."

Moral conscience, present at the heart of the person, enjoins him at the appropriate moment to do good and to avoid evil. It also judges particular choices, approving those that are good and denouncing those that are evil.  It bears witness with the authority of truth in reference to the supreme Good to which the human person is drawn, and it welcomes the commandments.  When he listens to his conscience, the prudent man can hear God speaking.

Conscience is a judgment of reason whereby the human person recognizes the moral quality of a concrete act that he is going to perform, is in the process of performing, or has already completed.  In all he says and does, man is obliged to follow faithfully what he knows to be just and right.  It is by the judgment of his conscience that man perceives and recognizes the prescriptions of the divine law:

        Conscience is a law of the mind; yet [Christians] would
        not grant that it is nothing more; I mean that it was not a
        dictate, nor conveyed the notion of responsibility, of duty,
        of a threat and a promise....[Conscience] is a messenger
        of him, who, both in nature and in grace, speaks to us
        behind a veil, and teaches and rules us by his represen-
        tatives.  Conscience is the aboriginal Vicar of Christ.
                        (Blessed Cardinal Newman)

                        -- Catechism of the Catholic Church
                            paragraphs 1776-1778


        Your ways, O LORD. make known to me;
            teach me your paths.  (Psalm 25)

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